Wildlife of Uttarakhand: A Wild Wonderland in the Himalayas

Uttarakhand is a state that has been bestowed with rich diversity in terms of its wildlife. It is home to a variety of plants and animals, some which are well known and others that are still unknown. One of the main highlights here must be the wild tigers that roam around freely in this region. Apart from tigers, there is an abundance of bird species that nest on trees throughout the state making it a truly spectacular sight to behold.

The alpine meadows in Uttarakhand are also an essential part of its natural flora and fauna. These regions seem isolated but they hold great importance for 31 different types of mammals and 181 varieties of birds which live in these areas. These sanctuaries and national parks cover about 13.8% of the total area, attributing to its biodiversity on land greatly. All these births together paint an absolute surreal picture of what Uttarakhand’s wildlife has to offer one who visits it!

7 Best Wildlife Sanctuaries In Uttarakhand

Uttarakhand is a perfect destination for wildlife enthusiasts and nature lovers. It houses some of the finest Wildlife Sanctuaries which are home to several species of flora and fauna.

7 best wildlife sanctuaries in Uttarakhand that one must visit in 2023 to enjoy bird and animal sightings amidst lush greenery.

1. Binsar Wildlife Sanctuary: The Binsar Wildlife Sanctuary, located in Almora is one such habitat with tropical deciduous forests, shrubs, grasslands and lush green trees, making it one of the most picturesque places in Uttarakhand. A wide variety of birds like the Himalayan Monal, Kalij Pheasant etc., animals such as Leopard, Jackal and Himalayan Black Bear also inhabit this sanctuary.

2. Pangot and Kilbury Bird Sanctuary: The Pangot and Kilbury Bird Sanctuary lies at an altitude of 1,980 meters from sea level. It is home to more than 580 varieties of exotic birds that are native to this region as well as those that migrate here during winter season. This sanctuary also abounds in beautiful views of snow-covered mountain peaks bounded by tall conifers which makes it truly fascinating. 

3. Rajaji National Park: Rajaji National Park near Haridwar is another splendid showcase of wildlife delight with vegetation ranging from sub tropical forests to Alpine meadow fields supporting the animal kingdom here like elephants, leopards, tigers etc.

4. Corbett National Park: Corbett National Park in Uttarakhand is located in the Himalayan foothills and is one of the most famous wildlife sanctuaries in India. The park is home to some of the rarest species including tigers, birds, plants and ecosystems from the lush green forests. It is a perfect destination for adventure lovers as well as passionate wildlife photographers or nature enthusiast.

5. Askot Sanctuary: Askot Sanctuary is a paradise for wildlife and nature lovers. Located at a distance of 54 km from Pithoragarh, the sanctuary lies at an elevation of 5412 meters above sea level. It is a vast expanse filled with unique species of fauna and flora, making it an ideal place for discovering the beauty of nature. Visitors can witness various animals, including leopards, bears, jackals, spotted deer, musk deer and wild boar that inhabit the sanctuary. Moreover, one can also find abundant birdlife like monals and hill partridge here.

6. Govind Pashu Vihar Wildlife Sanctuary: The Govind Pashu Vihar Wildlife Sanctuary, located near Dharkadhi in Uttarakhand, India is a haven for wildlife. The sanctuary was declared a National Park in 1998, making it one of the most popular tourist attractions in the region. This park is known for providing a safe home for species like snow leopards, musk deer, bharal sheep, and Himalayan black bear which are endangered and protected by laws set by the government.

 7. Benog Wildlife Sanctuary: The Benog Wildlife Sanctuary is situated in Mussoorie, Uttarakhand. It is a popular destination for wildlife lovers and friends looking to explore the Himalayan peaks and experience rare species of birds. This sanctuary provides shelter to endangered species such, mountain quails, leopards, deer and some red billed blue magpie.

Conclusion

Uttarakhand is a state in northern India that is known for its stunning natural beauty and rich biodiversity. The state is home to a wide variety of wildlife, including tigers, elephants, leopards, snow leopards, Himalayan tahr, musk deer, and numerous species of birds. The state government is committed to protecting Uttarakhand’s wildlife. There are several national parks and wildlife sanctuaries in the state, which provide safe habitats for wildlife.